Mongar

Overview

Mongar District, located in eastern Bhutan, is known for its rugged terrain, lush landscapes, and vibrant culture. Unlike the western regions of Bhutan, Mongar offers a different perspective on the country’s natural beauty and traditional life. The district is a gateway to eastern Bhutan and is known for its terraced fields, dense forests, and historical sites.

List of Attractions in Mongar District

Major Attractions

1. Mongar Dzong
   • The administrative and religious center of Mongar District.
   • Built in the 1930s, it is one of Bhutan’s newest dzongs, yet it retains the traditional architectural style.
2. Yagang Lhakhang
   • An ancient temple founded by Sangdag, the youngest son of Tertoen Pema Lingpa.
   • Known for its beautiful murals and religious significance.
3. Drametse Monastery
   • One of the most important monasteries in eastern Bhutan.
   • Known for its annual Drametse Ngacham (Dance of the Drums of Drametse), which is recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.
4. Aja Ney
   • A sacred pilgrimage site located deep in the forests of Mongar.
   • Believed to have 100 sacred springs, associated with Guru Rinpoche.
5. Jarung Khashor Choeten
   • A stupa inspired by the famous Boudhanath Stupa in Nepal.
   • Located near Mongar town, it is a significant religious site for locals.

Other Attractions

6. Yongkola
   • Known for its bird-watching opportunities.
   • Located on the road between Mongar and Bumthang, it is considered one of the best bird-watching spots in Bhutan.
7. Zhongar Dzong
   • The ruins of an ancient fortress, offering a glimpse into Bhutan’s historical architecture.
   • Located on a hilltop, providing panoramic views of the surrounding area.
8. Khilung Lhakhang
   • An ancient temple with significant religious artifacts.
   • Located in the valley below Mongar town, it is a serene place of worship.

Natural Attractions

9. Lhuntse
   • While technically a separate district, Lhuntse’s proximity to Mongar makes it a popular extension for visitors.
   • Known for its scenic beauty and the ancestral home of the Bhutanese royal family.
10. Lingmethang
    • A scenic town on the road from Mongar to Lhuntse.
    • Known for its beautiful landscapes and traditional village life.
11. Mongar-Yadi Road
    • This route offers breathtaking views of terraced fields, lush forests, and distant mountains.
    • A great drive for those looking to explore the natural beauty of eastern Bhutan.

Cultural and Local Experiences

12. Traditional Weaving
    • Mongar is known for its unique textiles and weaving traditions.
    • Visitors can tour local weaving centers to see artisans at work and purchase hand-woven fabrics.
13. Local Markets
    • The weekend market in Mongar town is a bustling place where locals gather to buy and sell goods.
    • A great place to experience local culture and purchase traditional Bhutanese products.

Adventure and Outdoor Activities

14. Trekking and Hiking
    • Numerous trekking routes are available, offering a mix of cultural and natural experiences.
    • Popular treks include the Aja Ney pilgrimage trek and the Lhuntse trek.
15. Nature Walks
    • Explore the lush forests and terraced fields around Mongar.
    • Ideal for nature lovers and bird watchers.

Festivals and Events

16. Mongar Tshechu
    • An annual religious festival featuring mask dances, traditional music, and cultural performances.
    • A vibrant celebration that attracts visitors from around the region.
17. Drametse Festival
    • Held at Drametse Monastery, this festival includes the famous Drametse Ngacham dance.
    • A significant cultural event that showcases Bhutanese traditions and religious rituals.

Unique Experiences

18. Traditional Medicine Institute Visit
    • Learn about traditional Bhutanese medicine by visiting local institutes and understanding their practices and medicinal herbs.
19. Cultural Homestays
    • Stay with local families to experience Bhutanese culture firsthand.
    • Participate in daily activities and enjoy traditional Bhutanese cuisine.
20. Community-Based Tourism
    • Engage in community-based tourism initiatives that promote sustainable travel and support local communities.

Religious and Historical Sites

21. Chorten Kora

• Located near the town of Trashiyangtse, but often included in visits to Mongar due to its cultural significance.
• Known for its unique architecture and the annual Chorten Kora Festival.

22. Drametse Lhakhang

• Another significant temple in the Drametse area, known for its spiritual importance and stunning views.
• Often visited along with Drametse Monastery.

23. Gom Kora

• A small temple located near the border with Trashigang District.
• Known for its rock imprints believed to be left by Guru Rinpoche and the vibrant Gom Kora Festival.

Natural Attractions

24. Korila Pass

• A high mountain pass offering spectacular views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
• A great spot for photography and enjoying the natural beauty of eastern Bhutan.

25. Thetsho

• A picturesque village known for its traditional lifestyle and beautiful landscapes.
• Offers a peaceful retreat and an insight into rural Bhutanese life.

26. Thrumshingla National Park

• Although primarily in neighboring districts, parts of this national park extend into Mongar.
• Known for its biodiversity, it offers opportunities for wildlife spotting and nature walks.

27. Dungkhar Naktshang

• The ancestral home of the royal family of Bhutan, located near Lhuntse but accessible from Mongar.
• A site of historical importance with beautiful architecture and scenic surroundings.

Cultural Experiences

28. Local Festivals

• Besides the major festivals, there are numerous local festivals held in various villages, providing a glimpse into the local traditions and celebrations.

29. Farmhouse Visits

• Experience traditional Bhutanese farming and rural life by visiting local farmhouses.
• Participate in farming activities and enjoy home-cooked meals.

Adventure Activities

30. Camping

• Set up camp in scenic spots around Mongar, such as near rivers, in the forests, or in the valleys.
• Ideal for those looking to connect with nature and enjoy outdoor activities.

31. River Rafting

• Some of the rivers in the region offer opportunities for rafting, providing an adventurous way to explore the natural beauty.

32. Nature Photography

• The diverse landscapes and wildlife make Mongar an excellent destination for photography enthusiasts.

Unique Attractions

33. Khaling Wildlife Sanctuary

• A sanctuary known for its rich biodiversity, including the endangered red panda.
• Offers opportunities for wildlife spotting and nature treks.

34. Traditional Archery

• Experience Bhutan’s national sport by watching or participating in traditional archery competitions.
• Often held during festivals and special occasions.

35. Wood Craftsmanship Centers

• Visit local centers where traditional wood carving and craftsmanship are practiced.
• Learn about the techniques and purchase unique handmade items.

Hidden Gems

36. Serkhang Lhakhang

• A lesser-known temple with beautiful murals and serene surroundings.
• Offers a peaceful retreat and spiritual experience.

37. Ngatshang Lhakhang

• A small temple known for its local significance and tranquil environment.
• Ideal for those looking to explore off-the-beaten-path sites.

38. Traditional Dance Performances

• Experience traditional Bhutanese dance performances held at local community centers and temples.
• Provides cultural insight and entertainment.

39. Craft Workshops

• Participate in workshops where you can learn traditional Bhutanese crafts such as weaving, pottery, and painting.

Mongar District is rich in diverse attractions, offering a blend of cultural, natural, and adventure experiences. From the sacred sites and historical monuments to the breathtaking natural landscapes and vibrant local festivals, Mongar has something for everyone. The district’s unique cultural experiences, adventure activities, and hidden gems provide an in-depth and immersive look into Bhutanese life and traditions. Whether exploring ancient temples, enjoying outdoor adventures, or participating in local festivities, Mongar promises an unforgettable journey filled with discovery and wonder.